How to Do Weighted Bench Dip

Weighted Bench Dip — start position demonstration photo
Start
Weighted Bench Dip — end position demonstration photo
End

Start and end of one clean rep of Weighted Bench Dip.

Quick facts

Primary muscleTriceps
Secondary musclesChest, Shoulders
EquipmentMachine
CategoryStrength

How to perform Weighted Bench Dip

  1. For this exercise you will need to place a bench behind your back and another one in front of you. With the benches perpendicular to your body, hold on to one bench on its edge with the hands close to your body, separated at shoulder width. Your arms should be fully extended.
  2. The legs will be extended forward on top of the other bench. Your legs should be parallel to the floor while your torso is to be perpendicular to the floor. Have your partner place the dumbbell on your lap. Note: This exercise is best performed with a partner as placing the weight on your lap can be challenging and cause injury without assistance. This will be your starting position.
  3. Slowly lower your body as you inhale by bending at the elbows until you lower yourself far enough to where there is an angle slightly smaller than 90 degrees between the upper arm and the forearm. Tip: Keep the elbows as close as possible throughout the movement. Forearms should always be pointing down.
  4. Using your triceps to bring your torso up again, lift yourself back to the starting position while exhaling.
  5. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Muscles worked

  • Triceps (primary): straightens the elbow to lock out every press and pushdown.
  • Chest (secondary): pushes the arms forward and across the body — your horizontal pressing power.
  • Shoulders (secondary): raises and rotates the arms and drives everything overhead.

Sets & reps by goal

GoalSets × repsLoadRest
Strength3–5 × 3–5Heavy (~85%+)2–3 min
Hypertrophy3–4 × 8–12Moderate (~65–75%)60–90 s
Endurance2–3 × 15–20Lighter (~50–60%)30–45 s

Pick the row that matches your goal. If you're newer, anchor in the hypertrophy range while you groove the form.

Form tips

  • Fix the elbows in place and let only the forearms move, keeping the load on the triceps.
  • Set the seat and pads so the machine's pivot lines up with the joint you're training before your first rep.
  • Treat every rep the same — a repeatable setup and bar path is what lets you add weight safely over time.
  • Warm up the pattern with a couple of lighter, submaximal sets before your working sets.

Common mistakes

  • Letting the elbows flare and drift forward so the shoulders quietly take over.
  • Leaving the seat or range on a setting that forces the joint into an awkward angle.
  • Chasing weight jumps before the current load feels solid on every rep.

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does Weighted Bench Dip work?

Weighted Bench Dip mainly works the triceps, with the chest, shoulders helping as secondary movers.

What equipment do I need for Weighted Bench Dip?

Weighted Bench Dip needs the corresponding weight-stack or plate-loaded machine.

How many sets and reps should I do for Weighted Bench Dip?

It depends on your goal: about 3–5 sets of 3–5 heavy reps for strength, 3–4 sets of 8–12 for muscle growth, or 2–3 sets of 15–20 for endurance. Pick the row that matches your goal. If you're newer, anchor in the hypertrophy range while you groove the form.

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