How to Do Tate Press

Tate Press — start position demonstration photo
Start
Tate Press — end position demonstration photo
End

Start and end of one clean rep of Tate Press.

Quick facts

Primary muscleTriceps
Secondary musclesChest, Shoulders
EquipmentDumbbell
CategoryStrength

How to perform Tate Press

  1. Lie down on a flat bench with a dumbbell in each hand on top of your thighs. The palms of your hand will be facing each other.
  2. By using your thighs to help you get the dumbbells up, clean the dumbbells one arm at a time so that you can hold them in front of you at shoulder width. Note: when holding the dumbbells in front of you, make sure your arms are wider than shoulder width apart from each other using a pronated (palms forward) grip. Allow your elbows to point out. This is your starting position.
  3. Keeping the upper arms stationary, slowly move the dumbbells in and down in a semi circular motion until they touch the upper chest while inhaling. Keep full control of the dumbbells at all times and do not move the upper arms nor rest the dumbbells on the chest.
  4. As you breathe out, move the dumbbells up using your triceps and the same semi-circular motion but in reverse. Attempt to keep the dumbbells together as they move up. Lock your arms in the contracted position, hold for a second and then start coming down again slowly again. Tip: It should take at least twice as long to go down than to come up.
  5. Repeat the movement for the prescribed amount of repetitions of your training program.

Muscles worked

  • Triceps (primary): straightens the elbow to lock out every press and pushdown.
  • Chest (secondary): pushes the arms forward and across the body — your horizontal pressing power.
  • Shoulders (secondary): raises and rotates the arms and drives everything overhead.

Sets & reps by goal

GoalSets × repsLoadRest
Strength3–5 × 3–5Heavy (~85%+)2–3 min
Hypertrophy3–4 × 8–12Moderate (~65–75%)60–90 s
Endurance2–3 × 15–20Lighter (~50–60%)30–45 s

Pick the row that matches your goal. If you're newer, anchor in the hypertrophy range while you groove the form.

Form tips

  • Fix the elbows in place and let only the forearms move, keeping the load on the triceps.
  • Each side works on its own, so match the depth and speed of both arms and don't let the stronger side take over.
  • Treat every rep the same — a repeatable setup and bar path is what lets you add weight safely over time.
  • Warm up the pattern with a couple of lighter, submaximal sets before your working sets.

Common mistakes

  • Letting the elbows flare and drift forward so the shoulders quietly take over.
  • Letting the dumbbells drift apart or clang together at the top instead of controlling the path.
  • Chasing weight jumps before the current load feels solid on every rep.

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does Tate Press work?

Tate Press mainly works the triceps, with the chest, shoulders helping as secondary movers.

What equipment do I need for Tate Press?

Tate Press needs a pair of dumbbells.

How many sets and reps should I do for Tate Press?

It depends on your goal: about 3–5 sets of 3–5 heavy reps for strength, 3–4 sets of 8–12 for muscle growth, or 2–3 sets of 15–20 for endurance. Pick the row that matches your goal. If you're newer, anchor in the hypertrophy range while you groove the form.

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