How to Do Side Laterals to Front Raise

Side Laterals to Front Raise — start position demonstration photo
Start
Side Laterals to Front Raise — end position demonstration photo
End

Start and end of one clean rep of Side Laterals to Front Raise.

Quick facts

Primary muscleShoulders
Secondary musclesBack
EquipmentDumbbell
CategoryStrength

How to perform Side Laterals to Front Raise

  1. In a standing position, hold a pair of dumbbells at your side. This will be your starting position.
  2. Keeping your elbows slightly bent, raise the weights directly in front of you to shoulder height, avoiding any swinging or cheating.
  3. At the top of the exercise move the weights out in front of you, keeping your arms extended.
  4. Lower the weights with a controlled motion.
  5. On the next repetition, raise the weights in front of you to shoulder height before moving the weights laterally to your sides.
  6. Lower the weights to the starting position.

Muscles worked

  • Shoulders (primary): raises and rotates the arms and drives everything overhead.
  • Back (secondary): pulls the arms down and toward the torso and keeps the spine stable.

Sets & reps by goal

GoalSets × repsLoadRest
Strength3–5 × 3–5Heavy (~85%+)2–3 min
Hypertrophy3–4 × 8–12Moderate (~65–75%)60–90 s
Endurance2–3 × 15–20Lighter (~50–60%)30–45 s

Pick the row that matches your goal. If you're newer, anchor in the hypertrophy range while you groove the form.

Form tips

  • Keep the ribs down and the glutes tight so the lower back doesn't arch to 'help' the weight up.
  • Each side works on its own, so match the depth and speed of both arms and don't let the stronger side take over.
  • Treat every rep the same — a repeatable setup and bar path is what lets you add weight safely over time.
  • Control the lowering phase — a 2–3 second descent builds more than dropping the weight.

Common mistakes

  • Pressing with the lower back arched instead of a braced, stacked torso.
  • Letting the dumbbells drift apart or clang together at the top instead of controlling the path.
  • Chasing weight jumps before the current load feels solid on every rep.

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does Side Laterals to Front Raise work?

Side Laterals to Front Raise mainly works the shoulders, with the back helping as secondary movers.

What equipment do I need for Side Laterals to Front Raise?

Side Laterals to Front Raise needs a pair of dumbbells.

How many sets and reps should I do for Side Laterals to Front Raise?

It depends on your goal: about 3–5 sets of 3–5 heavy reps for strength, 3–4 sets of 8–12 for muscle growth, or 2–3 sets of 15–20 for endurance. Pick the row that matches your goal. If you're newer, anchor in the hypertrophy range while you groove the form.

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