How to Do Push-Ups - Close Triceps Position

Push-Ups - Close Triceps Position — start position demonstration photo
Start
Push-Ups - Close Triceps Position — end position demonstration photo
End

Start and end of one clean rep of Push-Ups - Close Triceps Position.

Quick facts

Primary muscleTriceps
Secondary musclesChest, Shoulders
EquipmentBodyweight
CategoryStrength

How to perform Push-Ups - Close Triceps Position

  1. Lie on the floor face down and place your hands closer than shoulder width for a close hand position. Make sure that you are holding your torso up at arms' length.
  2. Lower yourself until your chest almost touches the floor as you inhale.
  3. Using your triceps and some of your pectoral muscles, press your upper body back up to the starting position and squeeze your chest. Breathe out as you perform this step.
  4. After a second pause at the contracted position, repeat the movement for the prescribed amount of repetitions.

Muscles worked

  • Triceps (primary): straightens the elbow to lock out every press and pushdown.
  • Chest (secondary): pushes the arms forward and across the body — your horizontal pressing power.
  • Shoulders (secondary): raises and rotates the arms and drives everything overhead.

Sets & reps by goal

GoalSets × repsLoadRest
Strength3–5 × 3–5Heavy (~85%+)2–3 min
Hypertrophy3–4 × 8–12Moderate (~65–75%)60–90 s
Endurance2–3 × 15–20Lighter (~50–60%)30–45 s

Bodyweight movement: once you own the top of a rep range, progress by slowing the tempo, pausing at the hardest point, or moving to a harder variation instead of adding load.

Form tips

  • Fix the elbows in place and let only the forearms move, keeping the load on the triceps.
  • Own the largest range you can control with clean form before you chase extra reps.
  • Treat every rep the same — a repeatable setup and bar path is what lets you add weight safely over time.
  • Breathe out on the effort and in on the return, keeping one steady rhythm across the set.

Common mistakes

  • Letting the elbows flare and drift forward so the shoulders quietly take over.
  • Cutting the range short to squeeze out extra reps instead of owning each full one.
  • Chasing weight jumps before the current load feels solid on every rep.

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does Push-Ups - Close Triceps Position work?

Push-Ups - Close Triceps Position mainly works the triceps, with the chest, shoulders helping as secondary movers.

What equipment do I need for Push-Ups - Close Triceps Position?

None — Push-Ups - Close Triceps Position is a bodyweight movement, so you only need your bodyweight and a little space.

How many sets and reps should I do for Push-Ups - Close Triceps Position?

It depends on your goal: about 3–5 sets of 3–5 heavy reps for strength, 3–4 sets of 8–12 for muscle growth, or 2–3 sets of 15–20 for endurance. Bodyweight movement: once you own the top of a rep range, progress by slowing the tempo, pausing at the hardest point, or moving to a harder variation instead of adding load.

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