How to Do EZ-Bar Skullcrusher

EZ-Bar Skullcrusher — start position demonstration photo
Start
EZ-Bar Skullcrusher — end position demonstration photo
End

Start and end of one clean rep of EZ-Bar Skullcrusher.

Quick facts

Primary muscleTriceps
Secondary musclesForearms
EquipmentBarbell
CategoryStrength

How to perform EZ-Bar Skullcrusher

  1. Using a close grip, lift the EZ bar and hold it with your elbows in as you lie on the bench. Your arms should be perpendicular to the floor. This will be your starting position.
  2. Keeping the upper arms stationary, lower the bar by allowing the elbows to flex. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement. Pause once the bar is directly above the forehead.
  3. Lift the bar back to the starting position by extending the elbow and exhaling.
  4. Repeat.

Muscles worked

  • Triceps (primary): straightens the elbow to lock out every press and pushdown.
  • Forearms (secondary): controls your grip and keeps the wrist steady under load.

Sets & reps by goal

GoalSets × repsLoadRest
Strength3–5 × 3–5Heavy (~85%+)2–3 min
Hypertrophy3–4 × 8–12Moderate (~65–75%)60–90 s
Endurance2–3 × 15–20Lighter (~50–60%)30–45 s

Pick the row that matches your goal. If you're newer, anchor in the hypertrophy range while you groove the form.

Form tips

  • Fix the elbows in place and let only the forearms move, keeping the load on the triceps.
  • Keep the bar path close and stacked over your mid-foot; letting it drift forward wastes force and loads the lower back.
  • Treat every rep the same — a repeatable setup and bar path is what lets you add weight safely over time.
  • Breathe out on the effort and in on the return, keeping one steady rhythm across the set.

Common mistakes

  • Letting the elbows flare and drift forward so the shoulders quietly take over.
  • Loading the bar heavier than your form allows and turning strict reps into a whole-body heave.
  • Chasing weight jumps before the current load feels solid on every rep.

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does EZ-Bar Skullcrusher work?

EZ-Bar Skullcrusher mainly works the triceps, with the forearms helping as secondary movers.

What equipment do I need for EZ-Bar Skullcrusher?

EZ-Bar Skullcrusher needs a barbell and plates (plus a rack or bench where the movement calls for one).

How many sets and reps should I do for EZ-Bar Skullcrusher?

It depends on your goal: about 3–5 sets of 3–5 heavy reps for strength, 3–4 sets of 8–12 for muscle growth, or 2–3 sets of 15–20 for endurance. Pick the row that matches your goal. If you're newer, anchor in the hypertrophy range while you groove the form.

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