How to Do Close-Grip EZ-Bar Press


Start and end of one clean rep of Close-Grip EZ-Bar Press.
Quick facts
| Primary muscle | Triceps |
|---|---|
| Secondary muscles | Chest, Shoulders |
| Equipment | Barbell |
| Category | Strength |
How to perform Close-Grip EZ-Bar Press
- Lie on a flat bench with an EZ bar loaded to an appropriate weight.
- Using a narrow grip lift the bar and hold it straight over your torso with your elbows in. The arms should be perpendicular to the floor. This will be your starting position.
- Now lower the bar down to your lower chest as you breathe in. Keep the elbows in as you perform this movement.
- Using the triceps to push the bar back up, press it back to the starting position by extending the elbows as you exhale.
- Repeat.
Muscles worked
- Triceps (primary): straightens the elbow to lock out every press and pushdown.
- Chest (secondary): pushes the arms forward and across the body — your horizontal pressing power.
- Shoulders (secondary): raises and rotates the arms and drives everything overhead.
Sets & reps by goal
| Goal | Sets × reps | Load | Rest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Strength | 3–5 × 3–5 | Heavy (~85%+) | 2–3 min |
| Hypertrophy | 3–4 × 8–12 | Moderate (~65–75%) | 60–90 s |
| Endurance | 2–3 × 15–20 | Lighter (~50–60%) | 30–45 s |
Pick the row that matches your goal. If you're newer, anchor in the hypertrophy range while you groove the form.
Form tips
- Fix the elbows in place and let only the forearms move, keeping the load on the triceps.
- Keep the bar path close and stacked over your mid-foot; letting it drift forward wastes force and loads the lower back.
- Treat every rep the same — a repeatable setup and bar path is what lets you add weight safely over time.
- Warm up the pattern with a couple of lighter, submaximal sets before your working sets.
Common mistakes
- Letting the elbows flare and drift forward so the shoulders quietly take over.
- Loading the bar heavier than your form allows and turning strict reps into a whole-body heave.
- Chasing weight jumps before the current load feels solid on every rep.
Frequently asked questions
What muscles does Close-Grip EZ-Bar Press work?
Close-Grip EZ-Bar Press mainly works the triceps, with the chest, shoulders helping as secondary movers.
What equipment do I need for Close-Grip EZ-Bar Press?
Close-Grip EZ-Bar Press needs a barbell and plates (plus a rack or bench where the movement calls for one).
How many sets and reps should I do for Close-Grip EZ-Bar Press?
It depends on your goal: about 3–5 sets of 3–5 heavy reps for strength, 3–4 sets of 8–12 for muscle growth, or 2–3 sets of 15–20 for endurance. Pick the row that matches your goal. If you're newer, anchor in the hypertrophy range while you groove the form.
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